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Should Puppies Drink Goat’s Milk?

↯ Key takeaway points

  • Goat's milk can be used as a milk replacer for puppies when necessary, but it does not provide the same nutrients as a mother's milk.
  • Raw goat's milk is not recommended for puppies due to the risk of bacterial infection, and it's important to add supplements to balance out the nutrient levels.
  • Giving your dog too much goat's milk may lead to diarrhea due to excess carbohydrates and unbalanced nutrient levels.
  • It's essential to observe your dog's reaction to goat's milk and confirm the source of the milk before giving it to your puppy.
Written by Viena
Viena is passionate about all sorts of domesticated pets. They have written dozens of articles across the web.
Zoo and wildlife doctor in veterinary medicine passionate about animal welfare and preventive medicine.
Published on
Friday 14 August 2020
Last updated on
Wednesday 10 May 2023
should puppies drink goats milk
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New puppy owners often ponder if it’s appropriate for their puppies to consume goat’s milk, particularly when the mother dog is unable to nurse. Despite the touted high nutritional value of goat’s milk, it’s crucial to guarantee that the puppies are getting the necessary nutrients for their growth and overall health.

If a puppy is orphaned or its mother refuses to feed it, milk replacers are the top option for providing the necessary nutrients. Goat’s milk can be an excellent milk replacer for puppies, as many milk replacers are made from it and contain the required supplements.

However, it’s crucial to note that giving a puppy regular goat’s milk is not the same as nursing from its mother. There has been ongoing debate and controversy surrounding using goat’s milk for puppies.

To summarize, if your puppy needs a milk replacer, goat’s milk can be a suitable option that provides essential nutrients. However, it’s crucial to understand that regular goat’s milk is not a substitute for a mother’s milk, and it’s best to consult a veterinarian to ensure the puppy receives the right nutrition.

Can Dogs Have Goats Milk?

Dogs, like all animals, have specific nutritional requirements to grow and develop properly. As a dog owner, it’s essential to review your dog’s source of nutrition to ensure they have the best growth period. Goat’s milk can be an excellent source of nutrition for dogs, but it’s crucial to consider some factors before giving it to your furry friend.

Here are some of the benefits of goat’s milk:

  • The high nutritional content and suitable enzymes
  • Rich in vitamins and electrolytes
  • Quick digestion (within approximately 20 minutes)
  • It does not contain allergenic proteins

However, before giving your dog goat’s milk, you should consider the following:

  • Your dog’s preference and ability to digest goat’s milk properly
  • The type of goat milk – Raw or fermented goat milk is recommended for dogs. Raw milk is preferred as pasteurized milk may have lost essential nutrients.
  • The milk source – If you plan to give your dog raw milk, ensure the source animal is healthy.

In summary, goat’s milk can be a healthy and nutritious addition to your dog’s diet, but it’s crucial to consider your dog’s preferences and ability to digest it properly. Additionally, choose the right type of goat milk and ensure the source animal is healthy if you plan to give your dog raw milk. Consult with your veterinarian to determine the best diet for your furry friend.

can puppies have goats milk
Goat’s milk can serve as a milk replacer for puppies!

The Age Of Your Dog

A puppy, like a baby, needs essential nutrients to grow. Goat’s milk does not have sufficient nutrients for your puppies. We recommend a milk replacer for your puppy instead. Goat’s milk should only be used in an emergency when a milk replacer is unavailable.

However, you can give your adult dog a bit of goat milk if it shows no allergies. It is essential to test your dog’s tolerance for goat’s milk by observing its stool consistency after taking the milk.

Nutritional value information comparison

MacronutrientsDog MilkRaw Goat MilkPasteurized Goat Milk
Total carbohydrates3.3g4.53g4.5g
Dietary fiber0g0g
Sugar3.3g4.53g4.5g
Proteins7.5g3.63g3.6g
Total fats9.5g4.2g4.1g
Saturated fat2.7g2.7g
Polyunsaturated fat0.1g
Monounsaturated fat1.1g
nutrient per 100 grams

The table above shows the macronutrient content of goat’s milk compared to dog milk per 100 grams.

Total Carbohydrates Content Review

The amount of carbohydrates in goat’s milk and dog’s milk is not significantly different per 100g, but the difference becomes almost double in larger quantities. For three main reasons, some dogs may experience diarrhea after consuming goat’s milk.

Firstly, some dogs are lactose intolerant, which means they cannot digest lactose, a type of milk sugar. Both goat’s and dog’s milk contain lactose, but bitch’s milk has less sugar content, which is better for puppies with lactose intolerance.

Secondly, bad bacteria in the gut feed on sugar, leading to stomach upset. Excessive sugar consumption can cause bloating, gas, irregular bowel movements, constipation, and diarrhea.

Therefore, giving a small amount of goat’s milk to dogs is okay considering the carbohydrate content. However, excessive intake of goat’s milk can lead to diarrhea even in lactose-tolerant dogs.

Total Proteins Content Review

The protein content of goat’s milk is 3.3g higher than that of dog’s milk. This difference is due to goats being herbivores, and their milk is naturally higher in protein to meet the needs of their own offspring. However, in larger quantities, the difference between the two types of milk becomes more significant.

Proteins are essential for tissue growth and repair, making them important for a dog’s health. However, a prolonged diet of unsupplemented goat’s milk could lead to protein deficiency in dogs. To avoid this, dog owners could supplement the goat’s milk with additional protein or double the portion given to their dogs. It’s important to note that a veterinarian’s guidance should be sought before making any significant changes to a dog’s diet to ensure their nutritional needs are being met.

Total Fats Content Review

Did you know that the fat content in a dog’s milk is almost double that of goat’s milk? This is because fats are essential for puppies as they provide energy and insulation. However, if you try to replace the fats and proteins in dog’s milk with goat’s milk, your puppy may not get enough energy. Giving your puppy too much goat’s milk may lead to diarrhea due to excess carbohydrates. If you want to give your dog goat’s milk, it’s best to supplement it with other nutrients that may be lacking.

Emergency Recipes When There Is No Milk Replacer

If all you have is goat’s milk or you cannot get a milk replacer, you can use emergency recipes for a few days until you can get a milk replacer. We will also show you some helpful substitute recipes. The following procedures can help supplement your dog’s diet.

milk replacer for puppies
There are multiple milk replacer recipes you can follow.

Emergency Milk Replacer Recipes

Blend the following ingredients and serve at 95°f – 100°f or at room temperature.

  • 240ml whole goat’s milk
  • Three egg yolks
  • A pinch of table salt
  • One tablespoon of corn oil
  • ¼ teaspoon of liquid multivitamin if available

Some people suggest using cow milk, but it is not very advisable. Corn oil makes up for the fat deficiency in goat milk. Egg yolk supplements protein deficiency. Using multivitamins boosts the nutritional value.

Temporary Bitch’s Milk Substitute

If the mother is unavailable, you can mix these ingredients for the puppy. The amount to feed your puppy should be calculated based on its weight.

  • 270g Unsweetened evaporated milk
  • 70g Fresh cream
  • 450g Nine unshelled eggs
  • 56g One shelled egg
  • 154g Mineral water
    Total 1000g

Other milk replacement recipes can be tried based on your dog’s preference and emergency ingredient availability. It is advisable to buy a professionally mixed milk replacer immediately if you can.

Possible Risks of Goat’s Milk for Puppies

Firstly, while acknowledging the benefits of goat’s milk, it is important to consider the risks and side effects associated with feeding goat milk to puppies. Raw goat’s milk is not recommended for puppies as it can carry harmful bacteria that can cause foodborne illness. It is safer to give your puppy pasteurized milk, which has been heated to kill any bacteria and is also nutrient-rich.

Furthermore, the nutritional requirements of goats and dogs are different, and goat’s milk may not provide the necessary nutrients that growing puppies need. It is important to add supplements to the goat’s milk to balance out the nutrient levels.

Interspecies milk consumption is not advised as it can cause indigestion, autoimmune reactions, and allergies. Sticking to a puppy’s milk replacement formula specifically formulated for their nutritional needs is safer.

In summary, while goat’s milk has some benefits, it is important to know the risks and side effects associated with feeding it to puppies. Raw goat’s milk is not recommended due to the risk of bacterial infection, and pasteurized milk is a safer option. It is also important to add supplements to balance out the nutrient levels. Finally, avoiding interspecies milk consumption and sticking to a puppy’s milk replacement formula to avoid indigestion, autoimmune reactions, and allergies is best.

Bacteria Infection Due to Raw Goat’s milk

Pasteurized or evaporated goat’s milk does not always come to mind when thinking of goat’s milk for puppies. Because pasteurized and evaporated milk are denatured by heat and are said to lose some nutrients. Raw goat’s milk has the enzyme lactase, breaking lactose down and reducing lactose-intolerant reactions. Since lactase is an enzyme, it is destroyed by heating. Therefore some advice to give your dog raw goat’s milk.

Heat usually kills bacteria, so giving your dog any raw meal puts it at risk of bacterial infection. Raw milk is a source of many dangerous bacteria that cause foodborne illness. One way to prevent this is to confirm the source of your dog’s milk and be sure it’s not an infected animal. That is if your dog must have raw goat’s milk.

However, giving your dog pasteurized milk is the safest thing to do. Your puppy does not have a well-developed immune system, so it does not need unnecessary pathogens. FDA has published some benefits of pasteurized milk that can help in your decision-making.

Unbalanced Nutrient Levels

As the nutritional content shows, goat’s milk has less protein and fat than dog’s milk. The dietary requirements of a goat for metabolism are different from a dog’s nutritional needs, so there are some inconsistencies. These differences will reduce the dog’s metabolic efficiency. The way to fix this is to add supplements to the goat’s milk.

Interspecies Milk Consumption is not Advised

Indigestion and autoimmune reactions due to different protein content are effects of interspecies milk sharing. Autoimmune reactions are observed more in human babies. The only solution is to hope for compatibility.

Allergies Due to Goat’s milk

Allergies are also effects of interspecies milk consumption. Studies show that goat milk has alpha-s2-casein, which is less of an allergen than the s1 protein in cows. The protein makes goat’s milk less allergenic and thus more tolerable. Despite that, some dogs are still allergic to goat’s milk, so it is safe to be sure your dog is not allergic. There is no solution to goat’s milk allergies except avoidance, however.

Puppies Drinking Goat’s Milk – FAQ

Goat’s milk has many benefits for humans, and we tend to feed our dogs what we enjoy or what is good for us. After some research, here are the answers to some frequently asked questions on goat’s milk for puppies.

Is goat’s milk good for puppies?

Goat’s milk, in moderation, is good for puppies. Based on current research, goat’s milk has benefits like:

*Fast Digestion
*Relief for allergies and inflammation
*It contains probiotics that fight gut yeast infections, especially when fermented
*High electrolyte content
*Immunity boost

However, it is crucial to observe your dog’s reaction to goat’s milk. It is also vital to confirm the source of the milk.

How much goat’s milk should I give my puppy?

The amount of goat milk your puppy should take is between 2oz – 8oz, depending on the puppy’s weight. Supplement the goat milk and give your puppy in moderation. You shouldn’t make goat’s milk your dog’s sole nutrient source.

What kind of milk is best for my puppy?

The best milk for your puppy is the bitch’s milk. If the mother is unavailable, the best option is to find a foster parent. When these options are not accessible, a milk replacer is your best option.

What does goat milk do for dogs?

Goat milk contains digestive enzymes, vital nutrients, minerals, electrolytes, probiotics, and digestible proteins. All these combined make goat milk provide the following benefits, among others:

* Improvement in bowel movements
* Relief for yeast infections
* Allergy relief
* Immunity boost

what does goat milk do for dogs
Goat’s milk is nutritious!

Your puppy can drink goat’s milk, provided it is well supplemented and it is not the puppy’s sole nutrient source. In asking about goat milk for puppies, a significant factor to consider is always your puppy’s acceptance or its reaction to goat’s milk. However, if it is available, a newborn puppy must take its mother’s first milk (colostrum).

One comment on “Should Puppies Drink Goat’s Milk?”

  1. Dick Grant

    I’m wondering if there are potential long-term health effects for a puppy that did not get mother’s milk due to no lactation and illness of mother. Puppy was bottle fed supplements.

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